Whenever St James’ day (25 July) falls on a Sunday, a holy year is declared. The Puerta Santa (Holy Door) on the eastern façade is open only for holy years. Pilgrims usually have to queue up outside the Cathedral to see it. The tomb can be found in a crypt under the main altar. Sernin in Toulouse.Īrriving pilgrims traditionally give a hug to the bust of Saint James, and visit his tomb. Its plan is quite similar to that of the church of St. The construction took place between 10, with several halts. Catedral de SantiagoĪccording to tradition, the cathedral was built on the exact place where the tomb of Saint James the Greater had been found. There is a train connection to most major Spanish towns along the Camino, and a bus connection to Portugal and other parts of Spain. Luggage storage, WiFi, Laundry room, Vending machinesīreakfast included, WiFi, Non-smoking rooms, Lift, Barīreakfast included, Non-smoking rooms, Facilities for disabled guests, WiFiīreakfast included, Spa and wellness center, Bar, WiFi, Lift, Non-smoking rooms, BalconyĪirlines take pilgrims from Santiago de Compostela Airport to most major European cities. Accommodation in Santiago de Compostela Hotel nameįacilities for disabled guests, WiFi, Tea/coffee maker in all rooms, Luggage storage Santiago is not only the end of the Camino, but it is also the start of the Camino de Fisterra, which goes to the Atlantic Ocean (‘the end of the world’), about 90 kilometers from here.Ĭredentials can be obtained at the pilgrims’ office on Rúa do Vilar. Pilgrims are let in at 9:00 AM, noon, and 7:00 PM. If you want to try this experience, bring your Compostela and queue up in time at the garage gate (in Rúa das Hortas). The hospital has been turned into a Parador, so beds are not provided for free anymore, but the custom of giving free meals still remains. A royal decree dating back to 1524 ordered the former pilgrim hospital to provide pilgrims arriving in Santiago with three days’ lodging and three meals each day. Eating out in the Hostal de los Reyes CatólicosĪll pilgrims possessing a Compostela are entitled to breakfast, lunch, or dinner at the Hostal de Los Reyes Católicos (on the Plaza Obradoiro), provided they are among the first ten to arrive. The highlight of the mass is the swinging of the Botafumeiro, a thurible suspended from the dome, and pulled on ropes by eight men (the tiraboleiros), producing clouds of incense. A priest reads out the countries of origin and starting towns of pilgrims who received the Compostela the day before. The pilgrims’ mass is held in the Cathedral every day at noon. Pilgrims will be asked about their nationality, their motivation (religious, religious and cultural, or simply cultural), and their means of transport (foot, horse, bicycle). The Compostela, the certificate attesting to the completion of the pilgrimage, can be obtained in the pilgrims’ office on Rúa do Vilar, only a couple of steps from the Cathedral. The field was consequently named campus stellæ, which means ‘field of stars’. He reported this to the bishop of Iria Flavia, who went to the spot and discovered a tomb in which three bodies rested: Saint James and his two disciples. In 813, a hermit named Pelagius observed shooting star-like mysterious lights pointing to a wood. The king forbade to bury him, but James’ two disciples, Theodore and Athanasius stole the body and brought it, in a sarcophagus of stone (or marble), across the Mediterranean Sea, to the Iberian coasts, into the port of Iria Flavia (which is present-day Padrón). After returning to Palestine in 44 AD, he was beheaded by King Herod Agrippa I. James, son of Zebedee and Salome and brother of Saint John the Evangelist, spent some years converting people on the Iberian Peninsula to Christianity. The name Santiago refers to the Apostle James the Greater (Sant Iago means ‘Saint James’). Whenever you arrive at the Praza do Obradoiro in front of the Cathedral, you will meet pilgrims here sitting, chatting, contemplating, or just simply enjoying being together and sharing experiences with fellow pilgrims. This is where, for most of them, the Way ends. Upon arriving in Santiago de Compostela, the pilgrims’ way traditionally leads to the Cathedral.
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